2.18. System cooling

Characteristics of the device
The motors of the cars of Hyundai are equipped of the system of cooling of circulation. For the circulation of the centrifugal bomb services cool the liquid. The system of cooling of the motor is composed of a shirt of the cooling, an electric heater with the electric ventilator, the bomb of centrifugal water, the thermostat and hoses. The cooling system works with a wide separate tank.
Management of an outline of cooling the liquid termostático. For the time being the motor coldness, cooling the liquid only circulates in a head of the cylinder block, the cylinder block and the conductor of heat. In the process of the thermostat is heated of the motor it opens a great outline of the system of cooling. The liquid cooling begins to move constantly the bomb of work for an electric heater of system of cooling. The liquid cooling passes by an electric heater of the top I lower it, cooling with the air that passes between electric heater plates.
When the temperature of cooling the liquid is in the variety of 92-97 °C, the thermoswitch lights the electric heater electric supporter. The electric ventilator puts itself in the action for the electric motor and works until the temperature of cooling the liquid does not fall below of 84-91 °C.

PREVENTION
Be careful – the electric supporter of an electric heater can be lit also in the ignition off. In a driving compartment it can happen because of the heat several times.

Thanks to the fact that the supporter works mutávelmente the useful power of the increases of motor, the fuel consumption is cut.
The thermostat Beskorpusny of the system of cooling – with a firm thermosensitive enchedor.
Cooling electric heater of tubular system and lamellar, aluminum, with plastic tanks. The liquid cooling is filled out in the system for a mouth of volume of a wide tank which cork supplies with itself entry and end with valves.

 Cars with motors with a volume of work of 1,1 and 1,3 l 
Check of tension of the system of cooling
Wait until the motor is calmed, then carefully withdraw a cork of electric heater.
Check the level of cooling liquid (it will be in the lowest edge of a mouth of an electric heater).
Install the device of the check of traffic jams of traffic of an electric heater in an electric heater mouth and create the pressure of 140 kPa (1,4 kgfs/cm2) in the system. To support the pressure specified inside 2 minutes, to be convinced of the lack of the hole of liquid of the system, for hoses and connections.
In the presence of the liquid hole they remove us or substitute defective details.

       TO OBSERVE
The temperature of cooling the liquid can be very high. Do not open the system of cooling in the hot motor I eat at the same time there can be an emission of hot liquid that will cause burns. There begins works with the cooling system only after cooling of the motor.

Shoal they rub the checked knots and the connections of the system of cooling.
In the moment of the removal of the adaptation of experience it looks what from him cooling liquid did not go out.
During the installation, the check and the removal of the adaptation of experience they try not to put out a mouth of electric heater.
 Check of a cork of an electric heater of the system of cooling 
Fig. 2.89. Device of check of a cork of an electric heater


Withdraw a cork of electric heater, moisten the placing of a cork with the liquid cooling and install a cork in the device of the check (fig. 2.89).
Create the pressure of adaptation until the arrow of the manometer of the adaptation stops turning away.

       TO OBSERVE
Pressure of opening of the valve to steam – 78-108 kPa (0,8-1,1 kgfs/cm2).
The very permissible value – 65 kPa (0,66 kgfs/cm2).

One secures that the valves opening happens with a not less specified pressure.
If it begins the opening of valves with a less pressure, substitute a cork of electric heater.

       TO OBSERVE
Before the check to be convinced of the purity of a cork of an electric heater: if in the placing of a cork there are aspects of a rust or another pollution, the results of the check will be inaccurate.

Substitution of cooling the liquid
The liquid cooling must be substituted only after the repair of the system of cooling in which the liquid fused. The substitution inside the annual maintenance is not supplied. If in the moment of the repair the head of the cylinder block, the placing of a head of the cylinder block, an electric heater, an electric heater of a heater or the motor was substituted, to cool liquid anyway must be substituted. There is needed the reason of which in an extra phase I profit from the anticorrosive particles, which it bequeaths to the details of the system of cooling done from leagues from light metal they supply the creation of a lasting anticorrosive layer. The action of anticorrosive particles in the liquid that was in the use is not so big to create a sufficient protective layer in new details.

PREVENTIONS
It is impossible to re-use the liquid of fused cooling – is poisonous. Only it cannot be emptied in the piping or in the land. Use the liquid that cools at places specially distributed with this finality.
In the plum of cooling the liquid look that the covering of the block of the alternation was closed, do not allow the blow of liquid in elements of electric equipment and a painting and covering of varnish of a body. If the liquid falls, at the same time take away his waters of great number while washing.

Install the doorknob of switch of temperature in the situation that corresponds to the very temperature of the air given to the hall. One secures that the motor and an electric heater to the touch coldness.
Withdraw a cork of electric heater.
Confiantemente holds tight a cork of drain of an electric heater.
Fig. 2.90. Drain the cork of an electric heater


Weaken an inhalation of a cork of drain (fig. 2.90) and liquid of cooling of fusion.
Withdraw a wide tank, fusion of liquid him and install a tank at the place.
Fill out in a tank the water distilled at the level between etiquettes "MINUTE" and I "MOVE", soon glicol from ethylene to an etiquette I "MOVE".
Fill out the cooling of liquid in an electric heater to the lowest edge of a mouth and establish a cork of electric heater, without holding tight it.
Leave and heat the motor before being lit of the electric supporter, the motor work leaves us before not repeatedly to be lit of the supporter.
It gives birth to the motor. Check and if necessary it restores at the level of liquid of standard in an electric heater.
Hold tight a cork of electric heater, soon launch the motor and one convinces of the lack of holes.
The check of the density of cooling the liquid
The cooling system will be completely it during the whole filled year of the solution of glicol of ethylene in the water that prevents the caused damages freezing and corrosion, the formation of hard deposits and, besides, it increases a boiling point of cooling the liquid. In an outline of system of cooling
because of the liquid expansion heating the excessive pressure it was believed what also promotes the increase in a boiling liquid point. The pressure contents itself with the valve in a covering of a wide tank. More loudly to boil point of cooling the liquid is necessary for the normal Repair of the system of cooling. In the too low boiling point in traffic traffic jams the system steam because of what damage of the outline that cools and the reduction of the cooling of the motor are they possible can be formed. Therefore, the cooling system will be completely it during the whole filled year of the antifreeze.
Like liquid that cools only the antifreeze on basis of the glicol of ethylene of details of leagues from aluminum it can be in use.

       TO OBSERVE
The level of cooling the liquid is recommended happening in the cold motor how heating his increases of volume and in the heated motor the liquid level can increase considerably.

Withdraw a cork of electric heater.
Check the density areometer of cooling the liquid that will be 1,078-1,085 g/cm3.
If the level in a tank will be lower than standard and liquid density on top of the determined one, adds the distilled water. If normal density, to add the liquid of the same mark, that the liquid that is in the cooling system. When the density is lower than the standard, a concentrate restores it.

PREVENTIONS
In the moment of the concentration of the lowest antifreeze of which anticorrosive properties of 30 % of cooling the liquid reduction.
In the moment of the concentration more top of what the resistance of frost of reduction of 60 % and the properties cool of liquid that negatively influences the Repair of the motor. Therefore, it is necessary to maintain the concentration of the glicol of ethylene in the specified limits.
Do not mix liquids they cool of different marks.

Hoses and oil pipelines of the system of cooling

Fig. 2.91. Hoses and oil pipelines of the system of cooling of the motor with a volume of work of 1,3 l


The hoses and the oil pipelines of the system of cooling of the motor with a volume of work of 1,3 l are shown in the fig. 2.91.
Fig. 2.92. Hoses and oil pipelines of the system of cooling of the motor with a volume of work of 1,1 l

The hoses and the oil pipelines of the system of cooling of the motor with a volume of work of 1,1 l are shown in the fig. 2.92.
Check of technical condition
Check oil pipelines and hoses of the system of cooling for lack of slits, damages and reduction of the section for the passage.
If necessary it substitutes incorrect parts.
Meeting
 Insert a ring of fighter in a flute in the end of the oil pipeline of supply, moisten a ring of fighter with the liquid cooling and annex the oil pipeline of supply to the cylinder block.
It is convinced what the available etiquettes of the yellow color in the supply water with hose and annex the end of a hose with a yellow etiquette to the end of the oil pipeline of supply with a yellow etiquette.

       Notes
It does not apply the oil or the lubricant in a ring of fighter of the oil pipeline of supply.
The supply oil pipeline must be inserted against the stop in a nest in the cylinder block.
The retired fighter rings are not re-used and it is subject to the substitution with the new.

 Centrifugal bomb of the system of cooling 
Fig. 2.93. Centrifugal bomb of the system of cooling of the motor with a volume of work of 1,3 l


The centrifugal bomb of the system of cooling of the motor with a volume of work of 1,3 l is shown in the fig. 2.93.
Fig. 2.94. Centrifugal bomb of the system of cooling of the motor with a volume of work of 1,1 l

The centrifugal bomb of the system of cooling of the motor with a volume of work of 1,1 l is shown in the fig. 2.94.
Removal
The liquid of cooling of fusion and desconecta a tube of branch of the oil pipeline of supply of the bomb.
Take away a belt of the walk and a pulley of the bomb.
Discover the walk of the mechanism that distributes the gas.
Put out pins of the fixation of the bomb and withdraw a level of tension of the creator.
Withdraw the bomb of the cylinder block.
Check of technical condition
Check all the details to existence of slits, damages or use and if necessary the bomb substitutes.
Check the load of bomb to existence of damages, increased noise and interference, if necessary the joined bomb substitutes.
Fig. 2.95. Bomb of cooling the liquid

Check the bomb to existence of the hole of liquid. Holes through an opening E (fig. 2.95) indicate the leak of consolidations of an end of the bomb. In the presence of holes they substitute the bomb.
Installation
Compensate for the surfaces of the interface of the water bomb and the cylinder block.
Establish coverings of the walk of the mechanism that distributes the gas.
Establish a pulley of the water bomb and a belt of the walk, adjust a tension of belt of walk.
Fill out the cooling of liquid in the system.
Launch the motor and one convinces of the lack of the hole of liquid.
Fig. 2.96. The pins of the fixation of the bomb of cooling the liquid of motors with a volume of work of 1,3 l

Fig. 2.97. The pins of the fixation of the bomb of cooling the liquid of motors with a volume of work of 1,1 l


Install the water bomb with the new placing and hold tight pins of fixing (fig. 2.96 and 2.97) from the water bomb to the motors cylinder block with a volume of work of 1,3 l the moment of 12-15 N · m, 1,1 motors l – 8-10 N · m (length of a 28 mm pin). 
Establish a belt of the walk of the mechanism that distributes the gas. Agreement his tension.

Cooling of electric heater of system
Removal
Fig. 2.98. To cool taken of electric motor of supporter of system


Separate the capture of the electric motor of the supporter (fig. 2.98).
Install the doorknob of switch of temperature in the situation that corresponds to the very temperature of the air given to the hall.
Fig. 2.99. Cork of an opening of drain of an electric heater


 Weaken an inhalation of a cork of an opening of drain of an electric heater (fig. 2.99) and liquid of cooling of fusion.
Fig. 2.100. A lack of interest of the automatic exchange of hoses of a fridge of oil

In cars with the automatic exchange desconectam hoses of a fridge of oil (fig. 2.100) of the transmission.
Fig. 2.101. Pins of fixation of an electric heater


Put out pins of the fixation of an electric heater (fig. 2.101).
Desconecte the hoses of getting a beating and supply and a hose of a wide tank of an electric heater.

PREVENTION
Openings of silenciador of hoses of a fridge of oil and unions of the transmission of prevention of an effluence of oil and for system protection against pollution.

Withdraw an electric heater together with the electric supporter.
Remove the electric supporter of an electric heater.
Check of technical condition
Check an electric heater to existence of the inclination or broken plates.
Check that an electric heater of the existence of aspects of the corrosion, damages, it rusts and foams.
Check hoses of electric heater to formation of slits, damages and deterioration in properties of the material.
Check a wide tank to damages existence.
Check the spring usefulness of a cork of an electric heater.
Check the pressure of the opening of the valve of a cork of an electric heater through the device of the check of the system of cooling.
Check the placing of a cork of an electric heater of the existence of slits and damages.
Installation
Fill out the liquid of pure cooling in an electric heater and a wide tank.
Leave and heat the motor before confiding of the valve of the thermostat.
It gives birth to the motor.
Withdraw a cork of an electric heater and add the liquid that cools to an edge of a mouth of volume, soon add the liquid in a wide tank to the superior etiquette ("MOVEMENT).
One convinces of the lack of the hole of liquid of an electric heater, for hoses and connections.

Electric supporter of the system of cooling
Check of technical condition

Fig. 2.102. Check of operabilidade of the electric motor of the supporter


It is secured what the electric supporter lights giving the tension of the battery recarregável in conclusions of the electric motor (fig. 2.102).
One convinces of the lack of strange noises in the Repairal time of the electric supporter.

 To cool cork of electric heater of system

Fig. 2.103. Scheme of work of a cork of an electric heater:
a - in the pressure they lessen to 81,4-108,0 kPa (0,83-1,1 kgfs/cm2); b – in depression of 6,86 kPa (0,07 kgfs/cm2)

The cork of an electric heater of the system of cooling is shown in the fig. 2.103.
Check of technical condition
There checks a cork of electric heater the absence of damage, slits and deterioration in properties of the material of putting (loss of elasticity).
Annex a cork to the device of the check of a cork of an electric heater.
Fig. 2.104. Check device of operabilidade of a cork of an electric heater


Through the bomb of the adaptation they create the pressure before the ending of a detour of an arrow of the manometer (fig. 2.104).
The cork of an electric heater is useful if the arrow of the manometer during 10 with the demonstrations pressure above the official.

Cooling of thermostat of system

Fig. 2.105. Thermostat of the system of cooling of the motor with a volume of work of 1,3 l: 1 – case of thermostat; 2 – thermostat; 3 – placing; 4 – go round the branch tube

Fig. 2.106. Thermostat of the system of cooling of the motor with a volume of work of 1,1 l: 1 – sensor of the temperature of cooling the liquid; 2 – case of thermostat; 3 – heater hose; 4 – go round the branch tube; 5 – thermostat

The thermostat of the system of cooling of the motor with a volume of work of 1,3 l is shown in the fig. 2.105, the motor with a volume of work of 1,1 l – in fig. 2.106.
Removal
The liquid of cooling of fusion so that his level in a shirt of the cooling of the motor was at the level of the thermostat or down.
Withdraw the tube of branch of supply and placing.
Withdraw the thermostat.
Check of technical condition

Fig. 2.107. Check of the thermostat


  Check the temperature of the opening of the valve of the thermostat, having boarded the thermostat in the liquid of hot cooling (fig. 2.107). If necessary the thermostat substitutes.
The temperature began to open of the valve of the thermostat of 82 °C.
 Temperature of opening full of the valve of the thermostat of 95 °C.
Valve blow (during full opening) – 8,5 mm.
Installation
Check the fairness of the landing of a flange of the valve of the thermostat in a nest of case of thermostat. If the thermostat is installed incorrectly, then his lowest part will touch an edge in the tube of branch of supply that will lead to the violation of the Repair of the thermostat.
Establish the tube of branch of distant seizure with the new placing.
Fill out the liquid of fresh cooling in the system.

The sensor of the temperature of cooling the liquid
Check of technical condition
Board the sensor in the liquid of hot cooling.
Fig. 2.108. The check of the sensor of the temperature of cooling the liquid


Check if the sensor resistance finds the standard (fig. 2.108).
Sensor resistance in a temperature
60 °C – 123,8-172,8 Ohms, in a temperature
115 °C – 23,5-29,5 Ohms.

 Cars with motors with a volume of work of 1,5 and 1,6 l  
Check of tension of the system of cooling
Wait when the motor is calmed, then carefully withdraw a cork of electric heater.
Check the level of cooling liquid (it will be in the lowest edge of a mouth of an electric heater).
Install the device of the check of traffic jams of traffic of an electric heater in an electric heater mouth and create the pressure of 140 kPa in the system
(1,4 kgfs/cm2). To support the pressure specified inside 2 minutes, to be convinced of the lack of the hole of liquid of the system, for hoses and connections.
In the presence of the liquid hole they remove us or substitute defective details.

PREVENTIONS
  The liquid cooling can be a very high temperature. Do not open the system of cooling in the hot motor as there can be an emission of hot liquid that will cause burns. Come to work with the cooling system only after cooling of the motor.
Shoal they rub the checked knots and the connections of the system of cooling.
In the moment of the removal of the adaptation of experience it looks what from him cooling liquid did not go out.
During installation, check and removal of the adaptation of experience looks that the electric heater mouth did not lose shape.

 Check of a cork of an electric heater of the system of cooling

Fig. 2.109. Device of check of a cork of an electric heater

Withdraw a cork of electric heater, moisten the placing of a cork with the liquid cooling and install a cork in the device of the check (fig. 2.109).
Create the pressure of adaptation until the arrow of the manometer of the adaptation does not stop turning away.

       TO OBSERVE
 Pressure of opening of the valve to steam of 78-108 kPa (0,8-1,1 kgfs/cm2), the very permissible value of 65 kPa (0,66 kgfs/cm2).

One secures that the valves open in a not less specified pressure.
If the valves opening happens with a less pressure, substitute a cork of electric heater.

       TO OBSERVE
Before the check to be convinced of the purity of a cork of an electric heater as if in the placing of a cork there are aspects of a rust or another pollution, soon the results of the check will be inaccurate.

Substitution of cooling the liquid
The liquid cooling has to be substituted only after the repair of the system of cooling in which the liquid fused. The substitution inside the annual maintenance is not supplied. If in the moment of the repair the head of the cylinder block, the placing of a head, an electric heater, an electric heater of a heater or the motor was substituted, to cool liquid anyway must be substituted. There is needed the reason of which the anticorrosive particles, what are installed in an extra phase I profit in the details of the system of cooling done from leagues from light metal they supply the creation of a lasting anticorrosive layer. In the liquid that was in the use the action of anticorrosive particles is not so big to create a sufficient protective layer in new details.

PREVENTIONS
 It is impossible to re-use the liquid of fused cooling. The liquid is poisonous – it cannot be emptied in the piping or in the land. Use the liquid that cools at places specially distributed with this finality.
In the plum of cooling the liquid look that the covering of the block of the alternation was closed, do not allow the blow of liquid in elements of electric equipment and a painting and covering of varnish of a body. If the liquid falls, at the same time take away his waters of great number while washing.

Install the doorknob of switch of temperature in the situation that corresponds to the very temperature of the air given to the hall. One secures that the motor and an electric heater to the touch coldness.
Withdraw a cork of electric heater.
Fig. 2.110. Drain the cork of an electric heater

Weaken an inhalation of a cork of drain (fig. 2.110) and liquid of cooling of fusion.
Confiantemente holds tight a cork of drain of an electric heater.
Withdraw a wide tank, fusion of liquid him and install a tank at the place.
Fill out in a tank the water distilled at the level between etiquettes "MINUTE" and I "MOVE", soon glicol from ethylene to an etiquette I "MOVE".
Fill out the cooling of liquid in an electric heater to the lowest edge of a mouth and establish a cork of electric heater, without holding tight it.
Leave and heat the motor before being lit of the electric supporter, the motor work leaves us before not repeatedly to be lit of the supporter.
It gives birth to the motor. Check and if necessary it restores at the level of liquid of standard in an electric heater.
Hold tight a cork of electric heater, soon launch the motor and one convinces of the lack of holes.
The check of the density of cooling the liquid
The cooling system will be completely it during the whole filled year of the solution of glicol of ethylene in the water, prevent the caused damages being frozen and corrosion, the formation of hard deposits and, besides, it increases a boiling point of cooling the liquid. In an outline of system of cooling because of the liquid expansion heating the excessive pressure it was believed what also promotes the increase in a boiling liquid point. The pressure contents itself with the valve in a covering of a wide tank. More loudly to boil point of cooling the liquid is necessary for the normal Repair of the system of cooling. In the too low boiling point in traffic traffic jams the system steam because of what damage of the outline that cools and is deterioration in the cooling of the motor possible can be formed. Therefore, the cooling system will be completely it during the whole filled year of the antifreeze.
Like liquid that cools only the antifreeze on basis of the glicol of ethylene of details of leagues from aluminum it can be in use.
Withdraw a cork of electric heater.

       TO OBSERVE
The level of cooling the liquid is recommended happening in the cold motor how heating his increases of volume and in the heated motor the liquid level can increase considerably.

Check the density areometer of cooling the liquid that will be 1,078-1,085 g/cm3.

PREVENTIONS
In the moment of the concentration of the glicol of ethylene more low of what anticorrosive properties of 30 % of cooling the liquid reduction.
In the moment of the concentration more top of what the resistance of frost of reduction of 60 % and the properties cool of liquid that negatively influences the Repair of the motor. Therefore, it is necessary to maintain the concentration of the glicol of ethylene in the specified limits.
Do not mix liquids they cool of different marks.

Fig. 2.111. Scheme of the system of cooling of motors with a volume of work of 1,5 and 1,6 l: 1 – electric heater; 2 – bomb of cooling the liquid; 3 – shirt of cooling of the cylinder block; 4 – shirt of cooling of a head of the cylinder block; 5 – electric heater of a heater of hall; 6 – thermostat

The scheme of the system of cooling of motors with a volume of work of 1,5 and 1,6 l is shown in the fig. 2.111.

If the level in a tank will be lower than standard and liquid density on top of the determined one, adds the distilled water. If density
normal, add the liquid of the same mark, that the liquid that is filled out in the cooling system. If the density will be lower than the standard, it brings to the standard, having added a concentrate.
Fig. 2.112. Hoses and oil pipelines of the system of cooling of motors work volume
1,5 and 1,6 l

The hoses and the oil pipelines of the system of cooling of motors with a volume of work of 1,5 and 1,6 l are shown in the fig. 2.112.
Check of technical condition
Check oil pipelines and hoses of the system of cooling for lack of slits, damages and reduction of the section for the passage.
If necessary it substitutes incorrect parts.

       Notes
It does not apply the oil or the lubricant in a ring of fighter of the oil pipeline of supply.
Clear connections of the oil pipeline of sand, powder, etc.
Insert the oil pipeline of supply against the stop in a nest in the cylinder block.
The ring of retired fighter is not re-used and is subject to the substitution with the new.

Installation
Fig. 2.113. The installation of the bomb of cooling the liquid: 1 – cylinder block; 2 - oil pipeline; 3 – bomb of cooling the liquid

Insert a ring of fighter in a flute in the end of the oil pipeline of supply, moisten a ring of fighter with the liquid cooling and annex the oil pipeline of supply to the cylinder block (fig. 2.113).

 Centrifugal bomb of the system of cooling 
Removal
  The liquid of cooling of fusion and desconecta a tube of branch of the oil pipeline of supply of the bomb.
Take away a belt of the walk and a pulley of the bomb.
Discover the walk of the mechanism that distributes the gas and go round a roll of a belt of the walk of the mechanism that distributes the gas.
Put out pins of the fixation of the bomb and withdraw a level of tension of the creator.
Fig. 2.114. Centrifugal bomb of the system of cooling: 1 – they lower the level of the creator; 2 – bomb;
3 - placing; 4 – pump the pulley; 5 – belt driving

Withdraw the bomb of the cylinder block (fig. 2.114).
Check of technical condition
Check all the details to existence of slits, damages or use and if necessary the bomb substitutes.
Check the load of bomb to existence of damages, increased noise and interference, if necessary the joined bomb substitutes.
Check the bomb to existence of the hole of liquid. The holes indicate the leak of consolidations of an end of the bomb. In the presence of holes they substitute the bomb.
Installation
Compensate for the surfaces of the interface of the bomb and the cylinder block.
Fig. 2.115. The pins of the fixation of the bomb of cooling the liquid to the cylinder block


 Install the bomb with the new placing and hold tight pins of fixing (fig. 2.115) the specified moment.
The moment of an inhalation of pins of fixation of the water bomb to the cylinder block, N · м:
Fig. 2.116. Cooling of electric heater of system: 1 – superior support of an electric heater; 2 – electric heater cork; 3 – hose of a wide tank; 4 – the hose of electric heater of supply; 5 – wide tank; 6 – electric supporter motor; 7 – lower the elastic support; 8 – hoses more fresh of oil (cars with the automatic exchange); 9 – the hose of electric heater of distant seizure

the pins E (to see the fig. 2.116)..... 12-15
pins in...... 20-27
Establish a roll of tension and a belt of the walk of the mechanism that distributes the gas. Adjust a tension of a belt of the walk of the mechanism that distributes the gas. Establish coverings of the walk of the mechanism that distributes the gas.
Establish a pulley of the bomb of cooling the liquid and a belt of the walk, adjust a tension of belt.
Fill out the cooling of liquid in the system.
Launch the motor and one convinces of the lack of the hole of cooling the liquid.

Cooling of electric heater of system
The electric heater of the system of cooling is shown in the fig. 2.116.
Removal
Fig. 2.117. To cool taken of electric motor of supporter of system

Separate the capture of the electric motor of the supporter (fig. 2.117).
Install the doorknob of switch of temperature in the situation that corresponds to the very temperature of the air given to the hall.
Fig. 2.118. Cork of an opening of drain of an electric heater


 Weaken an inhalation of a cork of an opening of drain of an electric heater (fig. 2.118) and liquid of cooling of fusion.
Fig. 2.119. A lack of interest of the automatic exchange of hoses of a fridge of oil

In cars with the automatic exchange desconectam hoses of the fridge of oil (fig. 2.119) of the transmission.

PREVENTION
Openings of silenciador of hoses of a fridge of oil and unions of the transmission of prevention of an effluence of oil and for system protection against pollution.

Fig. 2.120. The pins of the fixation of an electric heater Withdraw an electric heater together with the electric supporter.

Put out pins of the fixation of an electric heater (fig. 2.120).
Withdraw an electric heater together with the electric supporter.
Remove the electric supporter of an electric heater.
Check of technical condition
Check an electric heater for lack of the inclination or broken plates.
Check an electric heater for lack of aspects of corrosion, damages and a foam.
Check hoses of electric heater for lack of slits, damages and deterioration in properties of the material.
The absence of the damage checks a wide tank.
Check the spring usefulness of a cork of an electric heater.
Check the pressure of the opening of the valve of a cork of an electric heater through the device of the check of the system of cooling.
Check the placing of a cork of an electric heater for lack of slits and damages.
Installation
Fill out the liquid of pure cooling in an electric heater and a wide tank.
Leave and heat the motor before confiding of the valve of the thermostat.
It gives birth to the motor.
Withdraw a cork of an electric heater and add the liquid that cools to an edge of a mouth of volume, soon add the liquid in a wide tank to the superior etiquette ("MOVEMENT).
One convinces of the lack of the hole of liquid of an electric heater, for hoses and connections.

 Electric supporter of the system of cooling 
Check of technical condition

Fig. 2.121. Check of operabilidade of the electric motor of the supporter


It is secured what the electric supporter lights giving the tension of the battery recarregável in conclusions of the electric motor (fig. 2.121).
One convinces of the lack of strange noises in the Repairal time of the electric supporter.

 To cool cork of electric heater of system 
Check of technical condition

Fig. 2.122. Scheme of work of a cork of an electric heater:
a - in the pressure they lessen to 81,4-108,0 kPa (0,83-1,1 kgfs/cm2); b – in depression of 6,86 kPa (0,07 kgfs/cm2)

There checks a cork of electric heater the absence of damage, slits and deterioration in properties of the material of putting (loss of elasticity) (fig. 2.122).
Annex a cork to the device of the check of a cork of an electric heater.
Fig. 2.123. Check device of operabilidade of a cork of an electric heater


Through the bomb of the adaptation they create the pressure before the ending of a detour of an arrow of the manometer (fig. 2.123).
The cork of an electric heater is useful if the arrow of the manometer during 10 with the demonstrations pressure above the official.

Cooling of thermostat of system

Fig. 2.124. Cooling of thermostat of system: 1 – sensor of the temperature of cooling the liquid; 2 – case of thermostat; 3 – placing; 4 – thermostat; 5 – placing; 6 – the tube of branch of supply

The thermostat of the system of cooling is shown in the fig. 2.124.
Removal
The liquid of cooling of fusion so that his level in a shirt of the cooling of the motor was at the level of the thermostat or down.
Withdraw the tube of branch of supply and placing.
Withdraw the thermostat.
Check of technical condition

Fig. 2.125. Scheme of check of the thermostat: 1 – thermometer

 Check the temperature of the opening of the valve of the thermostat, having boarded the thermostat in the liquid of hot cooling (fig. 2.125). If necessary the thermostat substitutes.
The temperature began to open of the valve of the thermostat 82 °C.
Temperature of opening full of the valve of the thermostat 95 °C.
Installation
Check the fairness of the landing of a flange of the valve of the thermostat in a nest of case of thermostat. If the thermostat is installed incorrectly, then his lowest part will touch an edge in the tube of branch of supply that will lead to the violation of the Repair of the thermostat.
Establish the tube of branch of distant seizure with the new placing.
Fill out the liquid of fresh cooling in the system.

The sensor of the temperature of cooling the liquid
Removal
The liquid of cooling of fusion so that his level in a shirt of the cooling of the motor was at the level of the thermostat or down.
Withdraw the sensor of the temperature of cooling the liquid.
Check of technical condition
Board the sensor in the liquid of hot cooling.
Fig. 2.126. The scheme of the check of the sensor of the temperature of cooling the liquid


Check if the sensor resistance finds the standard (fig. 2.126).
The sensor resistance in a temperature of 20 °C will be 2,31-2,59 kOhm.
Installation
The sensor of the temperature screws a hand of cooling the liquid in an opening in case of thermostat.
Hold tight the sensor the moment of 20-40 N · m.
Fill out the liquid of fresh cooling in the system.